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Shloka 713

Śalya-hatānantarāṇi: Madrarāja-padānugānāṃ praskandana and the Pandava counter-encirclement (शल्यहतानन्तराणि—मद्रराजपदानुगानां प्रस्कन्दनम्)

हार्दिक्य: सात्यकिश्रैव सिंहाविव बलोत्कटौ । श्रेष्ठ घोड़ोंवाले वे महामनस्वी वृष्णिवंशी वीर सात्यकि और कृतवर्मा दो बलोन्मत्त सिंहोंके समान एक-दूसरेसे भिड़ गये

sañjaya uvāca | hārdikyaḥ sātyakiś caiva siṃhāv iva balotkaṭau | śreṣṭha-ghoḍānvitau vīrau mahāmanasvī vṛṣṇivaṃśyau parasparaṃ samabhidudruvatuḥ ||

Sañjaya said: Hārdikya (Kṛtavarmā) and Sātyaki—both mighty as lions in their ferocity—those two high-souled heroes of the Vṛṣṇi line, mounted on excellent horses, charged at one another and clashed in direct combat.

हार्दिक्यःHārdikya (Kṛtavarman)
हार्दिक्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहार्दिक्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सात्यकिःSātyaki
सात्यकिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसात्यकि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
सिंहौtwo lions
सिंहौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसिंह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
इवlike/as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
बलोत्कटौmighty with strength / exceedingly powerful
बलोत्कटौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलोत्कट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
H
Hārdikya (Kṛtavarmā)
S
Sātyaki (Yuyudhāna)
V
Vṛṣṇi lineage
E
excellent horses

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical tension of kṣatriya-duty: valor and steadfastness are praised, yet war’s momentum can force even noble, clan-related heroes into mutual violence, reminding readers that unchecked conflict consumes virtue along with life.

Sanjaya describes a direct clash: Sātyaki and Hārdikya (Kṛtavarmā), both Vṛṣṇi heroes on fine horses, rush at each other like two powerful lions and engage in fierce combat.