Shloka 5
सभा-पर्यवसान-प्रस्थानवचनम् | Counsel at the Point of Departure
Devanagari script
यां न वायुर्न चादित्यो दृष्टवन्तौ पुरा गृहे । साहमद्य सभामध्ये दृश्यास्मि जनसंसदि
Transliteration
yāṃ na vāyur na cādityo dṛṣṭavantau purā gṛhe | sāham adya sabhāmadhye dṛśyāsmi janasaṃsadi ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: “She whom neither the Wind nor the Sun had ever seen before within the house—she, I say, is today being made to appear in the very midst of the royal assembly, before a gathering of men.”
Word by Word
याम्whom
याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (स्त्री. सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वायुःthe wind-god / Wind
वायुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवायु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnor / not
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
आदित्यःthe sun-god / Sun
आदित्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआदित्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दृष्टवन्तौhaving seen (they two saw)
दृष्टवन्तौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु) → दृष्टवत् (कृत्-प्रातिपदिक, क्तवत्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
पुराformerly
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
गृहेin the house
गृहे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगृह
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
साI, that woman
सा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (स्त्री. सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNominative, Singular
अद्यtoday / now
अद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
सभामध्येin the midst of the assembly-hall
सभामध्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसभा + मध्य
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
दृश्याvisible / to be seen
दृश्या:
TypeAdjective
Rootदृश्य (कृत्-प्रातिपदिक; √दृश् + यत्)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिam
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
FormPresent, First, Singular
जनसंसदिin the assembly of people
जनसंसदि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजन + संसद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaV
Vāyu (Wind)Ā
Āditya (Sun)S
sabhā (assembly hall)J
jana-saṃsad (public assembly)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes