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Shloka 3

Adhyāya 39: Śiśupāla’s Censure and Bhīma’s Contained Wrath (शिशुपाल-निन्दा तथा भीमक्रोध-निग्रहः)

सर्वेषां बलिनां मूर्थ्नि मयेदं निहितं पदम्‌ । एवमुक्ते मया सम्यगुत्तरं प्रत्रवीतु सः,स एव हि मया वध्यो भविष्यति न संशय: । “राजाओ! केशी दैत्यका वध करनेवाले अनन्त-पराक्रमी भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णकी मेरे द्वारा जो पूजा की गयी है, उसे आपलोगोंमेंसे जो सहन न कर सकें, उन सब बलवानोंके मस्तकपर मैंने यह पैर रख दिया। मैंने खूब सोच-समझकर यह बात कही है। जो इसका उत्तर देना चाहे, वह सामने आ जाय। मेरे द्वारा वह वधके योग्य होगा; इसमें संशय नहीं है

sarveṣāṃ balināṃ mūrdhni mayedaṃ nihitaṃ padam | evam ukte mayā samyag uttaraṃ prativaktum saḥ, sa eva hi mayā vadhyo bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: “I have set this foot upon the heads of all those mighty men who cannot endure the worship I have offered to the infinitely valorous Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of the demon Keśin. I have spoken this after due consideration. Let whoever wishes to answer me come forward; for he alone will become fit to be slain by me—of this there is no doubt.”

सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
बलिनाम्of the strong (men)
बलिनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootबलिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
मूर्ध्निon the head
मूर्ध्नि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
निहितम्placed/laid
निहितम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootनि-धा
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
पदम्foot/step
पदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपद
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्तेwhen (it was) said
उक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular, क्त (PPP)
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
सम्यक्properly, well
सम्यक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्यक्
उत्तरम्answer
उत्तरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रब्रवीतुlet him speak
प्रब्रवीतु:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-ब्रू
FormImperative, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःthat (very) man
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
हिfor, indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
वध्यःto be slain, killable
वध्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवध्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill be/become
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa
K
Keśin

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how devotion and honor can become flashpoints when mixed with arrogance: public humiliation and provocation invite violent escalation, showing the ethical danger of pride-driven challenges even when framed around reverence for a revered figure.

A speaker (as reported by Vaiśaṃpāyana) issues an open challenge to assembled powerful men/kings, declaring that those who cannot tolerate the worship he has offered to Kṛṣṇa are symbolically trampled; he calls for any respondent to step forward, asserting that such a challenger will be slain by him.