सभा पर्व, अध्याय ३७ — युधिष्ठिरस्य भीष्मोपदेशः
Yudhiṣṭhira’s Consultation and Bhīṣma’s Counsel in the Assembly
अद्य धर्मात्मता चैव व्यपकृष्टा युधिष्ठिरात् । दर्शितं कृपणत्वं च कृष्णे<र्घ्यस्य निवेदनात्,आज युधिष्ठिरका धर्मात्मापन दूर निकल गया, क्योंकि इन्होंने कृष्णको अर्घ्य निवेदन करके अपनी कायरता ही दिखायी है
adya dharmātmatā caiva vyapakṛṣṭā yudhiṣṭhirāt | darśitaṁ kṛpaṇatvaṁ ca kṛṣṇe 'rghyasya nivedanāt ||
Śiśupāla declares that today Yudhiṣṭhira’s famed righteousness has fallen away, for by offering the arghya to Kṛṣṇa he has, in Śiśupāla’s hostile reading, displayed not moral courage but pitiable weakness—publicly elevating one man above all assembled kings and thereby inviting resentment and conflict.
शिशुपाल उवाच
The verse highlights how dharma and public honor can be contested in political settings: a righteous act (honoring Kṛṣṇa) is rhetorically reframed by an opponent as weakness. It shows how ethical language can be weaponized to challenge legitimacy and provoke conflict.
During Yudhiṣṭhira’s grand assembly (in the Rājasūya setting), Kṛṣṇa is offered the foremost honor (arghya). Śiśupāla, hostile to Kṛṣṇa, denounces this choice and attacks Yudhiṣṭhira’s reputation for righteousness, calling the act a display of cowardly abasement.