Shloka 5
अर्हणनिर्णयः
Decision on the Highest Honor at the Assembly
कृशानर्थास्तत: केचिदकृशांस्तत्र कुर्वते । अवृशांश्व व॒शांक्षक्रुहेतुभि: शास्त्रनिश्चयै:,कुछ विद्वान शास्त्रनिश्चित नाना प्रकारके तर्कों और युक्तियोंसे दुर्बल पक्षोंको पुष्ट और पुष्ट पक्षोंको दुर्बल सिद्ध कर देते थे
kṛśān arthās tataḥ kecid akṛśāṁs tatra kurvate | avṛśāṁś ca vaśāṁś cakruḥ hetubhiḥ śāstra-niścayaiḥ ||
Vaiśampāyana said: Then, in that assembly, certain learned men—armed with reasons and conclusions drawn from the śāstras—would make weak positions appear strong, and would also render strong positions weak, by their many modes of argument. The scene shows how intellectual skill, when used merely to win, can distort judgment and unsettle what is truly right.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse cautions that mastery of logic and śāstra can be used to manipulate perception—making the weak seem strong and the strong seem weak—so ethical discernment (dharma-buddhi) must guide debate, not mere victory.
Vaiśampāyana describes the atmosphere of the royal assembly: learned disputants employ varied arguments and śāstric conclusions to overturn positions, showcasing the power—and potential misuse—of intellectual skill in courtly settings.