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Shloka 5

राजसूयविचारः — Deliberation on the Rajasuya and the Summoning of Kṛṣṇa

शक्रस्य तु सभायां तु देवा: संकीर्तिता मुने । उद्देशतश्न गन्धर्वा विविधाक्ष महर्षय:

śakrasya tu sabhāyāṃ tu devāḥ saṃkīrtitā mune | uddeśataś ca gandharvā vividhākṣā maharṣayaḥ ||

Yudhiṣṭhira said: “O sage, in your account of Śakra’s (Indra’s) assembly, you have chiefly enumerated the gods. Only in brief have you indicated the presence of certain Gandharvas of varied appearance and a few great seers. Tell me more fully about those who were there.”

शक्रस्यof Śakra (Indra)
शक्रस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सभायाम्in the assembly
सभायाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसभा
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
तुand/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
संकीर्तिताःwere mentioned/enumerated
संकीर्तिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंकीर्तित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मुनेO sage
मुने:
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
उद्देशतःbriefly/in outline
उद्देशतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद्देशतस्
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
गन्धर्वाःGandharvas
गन्धर्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विविधाःvarious
विविधाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
महर्षयःgreat sages
महर्षयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहर्षि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

युधिछ्िर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
D
Devas
G
Gandharvas
M
Maharṣis
S
Sabhā (assembly hall)

Educational Q&A

The verse models disciplined inquiry: a righteous king listens carefully, notices imbalance or incompleteness in a report, and respectfully asks a sage for fuller detail—showing that governance and dharma rely on attentive hearing (śravaṇa) and precise understanding.

After hearing about Indra’s splendid court, Yudhiṣṭhira observes that the sage’s description focused mainly on the gods and only briefly mentioned Gandharvas and great seers; he therefore requests a more complete account of the other eminent beings present in that assembly.