Shloka 13
Devanagari script
कुबेरवैवस्वतवासवानां तुल्यप्रभावा नृपते सुवीरा: । वीर्येण शौर्येण बलेन तेजसा तैस्तैस्तु युक्ता विविधैर्गुणौचै:
Translation
“O king, the finest heroes in your army were equal in might to Kubera, Yama, and Indra—endowed with strength, valor, heroism, splendor, and many other noble qualities.”
Word by Word
कुबेरof Kubera
कुबेर:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकुबेर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
वैवस्वतof Vaivasvata (Yama)
वैवस्वत:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवैवस्वत
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
वासवof Vāsava (Indra)
वासव:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवासव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
तुल्य-प्रभावाःof equal might/effect
तुल्य-प्रभावाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्यप्रभाव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नृपतेO king
नृपते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनृपति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सु-वीराःexcellent heroes
सु-वीराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वीर्येणby valor/energy
वीर्येण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
शौर्येणby heroism
शौर्येण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशौर्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
बलेनby strength
बलेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेजसाby splendor/energy
तेजसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तैःby those (qualities)
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
तैःby those (various)
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
तुindeed/but
तु:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
युक्ताःendowed/possessed
युक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विविधैःwith various
विविधैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
गुण-ओघैःwith floods/masses of qualities
गुण-ओघैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगुणौघ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes