Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 66

कवच कट जानेपर कर्णको कुपित हुए अर्जुनने चार उत्तम तीखे बाणोंसे पुनः क्षत- विक्षत कर दिया। शत्रुके द्वारा अत्यन्त घायल किये जानेपर कर्ण वात, पित्त और कफ सम्बन्धी ज्वर (त्रिदोष या सन्निपात)-से आतुर हुए मनुष्यकी भाँति अधिक पीड़ाका अनुभव करने लगा ।।

sañjaya uvāca |

mahābhanur-maṇḍala-niḥsṛtaiḥ śitaiḥ kriyā-prayatna-prahitaiḥ balena ca |

tatakṣa karṇaṃ bahubhiḥ śarottamaiḥ bibhida marmasv api cārjunas tvaran ||

Sañjaya said: When the armor had been cut away, Arjuna, angered, wounded Karṇa again with four excellent, keen arrows. Grievously hurt by the foe, Karṇa felt his agony mount, like a man tormented by a sanni-pāta fever born of the three doṣa—wind, bile, and phlegm. Then, from the great sweep of his bow, Arjuna swiftly loosed many razor-sharp, superb shafts, sent with skill, sustained effort, and force, striking Karṇa again and again and piercing even his vital points.

महाधनुर्मण्डलनिःसृतैःby (arrows) issued forth from the great bow-circle
महाधनुर्मण्डलनिःसृतैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाधनुर्मण्डल-निःसृत
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
शितैःsharp
शितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
क्रियाप्रयत्नप्रहितैःsent forth with action and effort
क्रियाप्रयत्नप्रहितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रिया-प्रयत्न-प्रहित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
बलेनwith force
बलेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
ततक्षhe struck / he wounded
ततक्ष:
TypeVerb
Rootतक्ष्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3, Singular
कर्णम्Karna
कर्णम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
बहुभिःwith many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
शरोत्तमैःwith excellent arrows
शरोत्तमैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर-उत्तम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
बिभेदhe pierced / he split
बिभेद:
TypeVerb
Rootभिद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3, Singular
मर्मसुin the vital spots
मर्मसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमर्मन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वरन्hastening
त्वरन्:
TypeAdjective
Rootत्वर्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
A
Arjuna
K
Karna
B
bow (dhanuḥ)
A
arrows (śara/śarottama)
M
marma (vital points)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the harsh moral landscape of righteous war: mastery, effort, and strength can decisively shape outcomes, yet victory is inseparable from suffering. It underscores the Kshatriya duty to act with disciplined skill while recognizing the grave human cost borne by even the greatest heroes.

Sanjaya describes Arjuna rapidly releasing many sharp, powerful arrows from his bow. These strike Karna repeatedly, piercing vital points and causing severe pain; the accompanying prose gloss compares Karna’s agony to a man afflicted by a tri-dosha (sannipāta) fever.