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Shloka 35

कवचों, सवारों और पताकाओंसहित मतवाले हाथियोंको हमने पंखधारी पर्वतोंके समान धराशायी होते देखा था ।। हत्वा तु तद्‌ गजानीकं॑ भीमसेनो महाबल: । पुन: स्वरथमास्थाय पृष्ठतो<र्जुनमभ्ययात्‌

hatvā tu tad gajānīkaṁ bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ | punaḥ sva-ratham āsthāya pṛṣṭhato 'rjunam abhyayāt ||

Sañjaya said: Having slain that elephant-corps, the mighty Bhīmasena mounted his chariot again and advanced to Arjuna’s rear, returning to support him amid the press of battle.

हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (absolutive/gerund)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
गजानीकम्elephant-corps/elephant-army
गजानीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगज + अनीक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
भीमसेनःBhimasena
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
महाबलःmighty/very strong
महाबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
स्वरथम्his own chariot
स्वरथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्व + रथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
आस्थायhaving mounted/ascended
आस्थाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + स्था (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (absolutive/gerund)
पृष्ठतःfrom behind/at the rear
पृष्ठतः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपृष्ठतस् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्जुनम्Arjuna
अर्जुनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
अभ्ययात्approached/advanced towards
अभ्ययात्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि + या (धातु)
Formaorist (लुङ्), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
A
Arjuna
G
gajānīka (elephant-corps)
R
ratha (chariot)

Educational Q&A

Power should serve dharma and responsibility: Bhīma’s strength is directed to remove a battlefield threat and then promptly return to protect and support Arjuna, emphasizing disciplined courage and loyalty rather than reckless aggression.

Sañjaya reports that Bhīma destroys an enemy elephant-division and then remounts his chariot, moving to Arjuna’s rear—positioning himself to reinforce Arjuna amid the ongoing combat.