Shloka 33

Devanagari script

विगाह[ च गजानीकं प्रगृह्म महतीं गदाम्‌ | क्षणेन भीम: संक्रुद्धस्तन्निन्ये यमसादनम्‌,विशाल गदा हाथमें ले अत्यन्त कुपित हो भीमसेनने हाथियोंकी सेनामें घुसकर उसे क्षणभरमें यमलोक पहुँचा दिया

Transliteration

vigāhya ca gajānīkaṃ pragṛhya mahatīṃ gadām | kṣaṇena bhīmaḥ saṃkruddhas tan ninye yamasādanam ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: Seizing his massive mace and plunging into the elephant-corps, Bhīma—inflamed with wrath—sent that foe to Yama’s abode in a mere moment.

Word by Word

• विगाह्य: having plunged/entered
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-गाह्
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गज-अनीकम्: the elephant-corps/elephant-army
• गज-अनीकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गज + अनीक
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• प्रगृह्य: having seized/taken up
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-ग्रह्
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)

• महतīm: great, huge
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• गदाम्: mace
• गदाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गदा
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• क्षणेन: in a moment / within an instant
• क्षणेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षण
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• भीमः: Bhima
• भीमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• संक्रुद्धः: enraged
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्-क्रुध्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle) used adjectivally, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तत्: that (elephant-corps/that host)
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• निन्ये: led, sent
• Type: Verb
• Root: नी
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यम-सादनम्: the abode of Yama (death)
• यम-सादनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: यम + सादन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīma (Bhīmasena)
• gajānīka (elephant-corps)
• gadā (mace)
• Yama
• Yamasādana (abode of Yama)