Karṇa-parva Adhyāya 20 — Yudhiṣṭhira–Duryodhana Encounter and Escalation of Arms
वर्मदेहासुम थनैर्धनुष: प्रच्युतै: शरैः । मौर्व्या तलत्रे न्यहनत् कशया वाजिनो यथा
sañjaya uvāca | varmādehāsūn mathanair dhanuṣaḥ pracyutaiḥ śaraiḥ | maurvyā talatre nyahanat kaśayā vājino yathā ||
With arrows loosed from his bow—arrows that churned and shattered armor, bodies, and even life-breath—Karṇa struck the enemies’ bow-strings and protective hand-guards, as a rider lashes horses with a whip.
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights how technical excellence in war can be ethically ambivalent: the same disciplined skill that reflects a kshatriya’s training becomes a force that destroys bodies, armour, and life. It invites reflection on responsibility and the moral weight of prowess when used for harm.
Sanjaya describes Karna’s fierce archery: he releases arrows that devastate opponents, striking their protective gear and even disabling their fighting capacity, likening his repeated blows to a rider whipping horses.