Previous Verse

Shloka 90

द्रोणपर्व — द्विनवति-तमोऽध्यायः

Sātyaki Pressed by Kauravas; Duryodhana and Kṛtavarmā Engagements

इति श्रीमहाभारते द्रोणपर्वणि जयद्रथवधपर्वणि दुःशासनसैन्यपराभवे नवतितमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate droṇaparvaṇi jayadrathavadhaparvaṇi duḥśāsanasainyaparābhave navatitamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Sañjaya said: Thus, in the sacred Mahābhārata, within the Droṇa Parva, in the section concerning the slaying of Jayadratha, concludes the ninetieth chapter, describing the defeat of Duḥśāsana’s forces.

इतिthus; so (end-quote marker)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the auspicious Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्रोणपर्वणिin the Droṇa-parvan (Book of Droṇa)
द्रोणपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोणपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
जयद्रथवधपर्वणिin the Jayadratha-slaying sub-parvan
जयद्रथवधपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजयद्रथवधपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दुःशासनसैन्यपराभवेin the defeat of Duḥśāsana's army
दुःशासनसैन्यपराभवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदुःशासनसैन्यपराभव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नवतितमःninetieth
नवतितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनवतितम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
M
Mahābhārata
D
Droṇa Parva
J
Jayadratha
D
Duḥśāsana

Educational Q&A

As a chapter-colophon, the verse does not teach through direct instruction but through framing: it marks a narrative unit where unjust aggression and prideful violence culminate in defeat, reinforcing the epic’s ethical pattern that adharma in war leads to downfall and loss of honor.

This is the formal closing line for the chapter: it states that the ninetieth chapter has ended, situated in the Droṇa Parva and within the Jayadratha-slaying section, and that the chapter’s theme concerns the defeat of Duḥśāsana’s troops.