Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 3

Yudhiṣṭhira–Droṇa Saṃgrāma

Engagement and Countermeasures

प्रत्युत्थानं च कृष्णस्य सर्वावस्थो धनंजय: । न लोपयति धर्मात्मा भक्त्या प्रेम्णा च सर्वदा,धर्मात्मा धनंजय किसी भी अवस्थामें क्‍यों न हों, सदा प्रेम और भक्तिके साथ खड़े होकर श्रीकृष्णका स्वागत करते थे। अपने इस नियमका वे कभी लोप नहीं होने देते थे

pratyutthānaṃ ca kṛṣṇasya sarvāvastho dhanaṃjayaḥ | na lopayati dharmātmā bhaktyā premṇā ca sarvadā ||

Sañjaya said: Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), whatever his condition, would always rise to greet Kṛṣṇa. That righteous-souled one never let this observance lapse, performing it unfailingly with devotion and affectionate reverence.

प्रत्युत्थानम्rising up (in respect), standing up
प्रत्युत्थानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रत्युत्थान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कृष्णस्यof Krishna
कृष्णस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सर्वावस्थःin every condition/state
सर्वावस्थः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वावस्था
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धनंजयःDhananjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
लोपयतिcauses to disappear, neglects/omits
लोपयति:
TypeVerb
Rootलुप्
FormPresent, Indicative, Parasmaipada, Third, Singular
धर्मात्माrighteous-souled, virtuous
धर्मात्मा:
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्मात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भक्त्याwith devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
प्रेम्णाwith love
प्रेम्णा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रेमन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वदाalways
सर्वदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वदा

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
K
Kṛṣṇa
D
Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

Educational Q&A

Even amid hardship and conflict, dharma is preserved through consistent conduct: honoring the worthy, maintaining humility, and expressing devotion and gratitude without letting circumstances erode one’s ethical discipline.

Sañjaya describes Arjuna’s habitual practice: whenever he encounters Kṛṣṇa, Arjuna rises to welcome him. The point is to highlight Arjuna’s steadfast reverence and loving devotion, presented as an unbroken personal vow of proper conduct.