Shloka 573

सिषिचुर्भरवान्‌ नादान्‌ विनदन्तो जिघांसव: । राजन! युयुत्सु बड़ी उतावलीके साथ रथसे उतरकर दूर चले गये थे। तत्पश्चात्‌ पाण्डव- योद्धा उस गजराजको शीघ्रतापूर्वक मार डालनेकी इच्छासे भैरव-गर्जना करते हुए अपने बाणोंकी वर्षद्वारा उसे सींचने लगे

sañjaya uvāca | siṣicur bharavān nādān vinadanto jighāṃsavaḥ | rājan yuyutsuḥ baḍī utāvalīke sātha rathase utarakara dūra cale gaye the | tatpaścāt pāṇḍava-yoddhā usa gajarājako śīghratāpūrvaka mār ḍālnekī icchāse bhairava-garjanā karate hue apane bāṇoṃkī varṣādvārā use sīṃcane lage |

Sañjaya said: “O King, Yuyutsu in great haste descended from his chariot and moved far away. Thereafter the Pāṇḍava fighters, eager to quickly bring down that lordly elephant, cried out with terrifying battle-roars and drenched him with a shower of arrows.”

सिषिचुःthey sprinkled/showered
सिषिचुः:
Kriya
TypeVerb
Rootसिच्
Formलिट् (परस्मैपद), perfect, 3, plural
भरवान्terrible, dreadful
भरवान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootभरवत्
Formmasculine, accusative, plural (intended agreement with नादान्)
नादान्roars/sounds
नादान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनाद
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
विनदन्तःroaring, resounding
विनदन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि-नद्
Formशतृ (present active participle), masculine, nominative, plural
जिघांसवःwishing to kill
जिघांसवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहन् (desiderative: जिघांस्)
Formउ (desiderative adjective), masculine, nominative, plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed as Rājan)
Y
Yuyutsu
P
Pāṇḍava warriors
G
Gajarāja (war-elephant)
C
Chariot (ratha)
A
Arrows (bāṇa)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the grim ethical tension of dharma in war: combatants act with single-minded intent to neutralize a lethal threat (the war-elephant), while an individual (Yuyutsu) prioritizes immediate survival and repositioning. It reflects how battlefield duty often compresses moral choice into urgent, strategic action.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Yuyutsu hastily dismounts and moves away from his chariot. Then the Pāṇḍava fighters, shouting fearsome cries, concentrate their attack on a powerful elephant, showering it with arrows to kill it quickly.