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Shloka 2

नालक्षयत तत्‌ कश्रनिद्‌ वारुणास्त्रेण संवृतम्‌ । अर्जुनस्य लघुत्वाच्च संवृतत्वाच्च तेजस:,एक तो अर्जुनने बड़ी फुर्ती की थी, दूसरे भीमसेनपर उस अस्त्रके तेजका आवरण था, इससे कोई भी यह देख न सका कि भीमसेन वारुणास्त्रसे घिरे हुए हैं

sañjaya uvāca |

nālakṣayata tat kaścid vāruṇāstreṇa saṃvṛtam |

arjunasya laghutvāc ca saṃvṛtatvāc ca tejasāḥ |

Sañjaya said: No one perceived that (Bhīmasena) was enveloped by the Vāruṇa weapon. For Arjuna acted with great swiftness, and the weapon’s blazing power itself formed a covering; therefore the warriors could not see that Bhīma was hemmed in by the Vāruṇāstra.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अलक्षयतsaw/observed
अलक्षयत:
TypeVerb
Rootलक्ष्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that (thing/state)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कश्चनanyone
कश्चन:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चन (क + चन)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वारुण-अस्त्रेणby the Varuṇa-weapon
वारुण-अस्त्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवारुणास्त्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
संवृतम्covered/enveloped
संवृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + वृ (वृञ् वरणे)
FormPast passive participle (kta), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
अर्जुनस्यof Arjuna
अर्जुनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
लघुत्वात्because of swiftness/lightness
लघुत्वात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootलघुत्व
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संवृतत्वात्because of being covered
संवृतत्वात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसंवृतत्व
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तेजसःof the brilliance/energy
तेजसः:
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
Arjuna
B
Bhīmasena
V
Vāruṇāstra

Educational Q&A

In battle, outcomes are shaped not only by strength but by speed, timing, and the limits of perception; even great warriors can be misled when power itself creates concealment.

Sañjaya reports that Bhīma was surrounded by the Vāruṇāstra, yet the onlookers failed to notice it because Arjuna acted swiftly and the weapon’s radiance obscured what was happening.