Shloka 143
Devanagari script
ते यूयं सहिता भूत्वा युध्यध्वं कुम्भसम्भवम् | “आज महासमरमें इनके जैसे रूप दिखायी देते हैं, उनसे यह ज्ञात होता है कि रणभूमिमें कुपित हुए धृष्टद्युम्न सब प्रकारसे द्रोणाचार्यका वध कर डालेंगे। इसलिये तुम सब लोग एक साथ होकर कुम्भजन्मा द्रोणाचार्यके साथ युद्ध करो”
Translation
“Therefore, all of you, united together, fight Kumbhasambhava—Droṇācārya, the one born of the jar. Today, in this great battle, such signs as are seen make it known that Dhṛṣṭadyumna, wrathful on the field, will slay Droṇa by every means. Hence, all of you, as one, engage in battle alongside Droṇācārya, the jar-born.”
Word by Word
तेthey / those
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सहिताunited, together
सहिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भूत्वाhaving become
भूत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
युध्यध्वम्fight!
युध्यध्वम्:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormImperative, Second, Plural, Atmanepada
कुम्भसम्भवम्the pot-born one (Drona)
कुम्भसम्भवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (Proper epithet)
Rootकुम्भ-सम्भव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Cross References
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes