Shloka 56

Devanagari script

भीमसेनस्तु संक़्रुद्ध: सूतपुत्रमयोधयत्‌ । तस्मिंस्तथा वर्तमाने क्रुद्धो धर्मसुतो5ब्रवीत्‌

Transliteration

bhīmasenas tu saṅkruddhaḥ sūtaputram ayodhayat | tasmiṃs tathā vartamāne kruddho dharmasuto 'bravīt ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: Bhīmasena, inflamed with wrath, engaged the Sūta’s son in battle. While this fierce encounter was unfolding, Dharmasuta (Yudhiṣṭhira), himself angered, spoke out.

Word by Word

• भीमसेनः: Bhimasena (Bhima)
• भीमसेनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• सङ्क्रुद्धः: enraged
• सङ्क्रुद्धः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सङ्क्रुद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सूतपुत्रम्: the charioteer’s son (Karna)
• सूतपुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सूतपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अयोधयत्: made (him) fight / fought against
• Type: Verb
• Root: युध्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative

• तस्मिन्: in that (situation/time)
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तथा: thus/in that manner
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• वर्तमाने: while (it/he) was proceeding/going on
• वर्तमाने: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वर्तमान
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• क्रुद्धः: angry
• क्रुद्धः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रुद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• धर्मसुतः: Dharma’s son (Yudhishthira)
• धर्मसुतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धर्मसुत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Sūtaputra (Karṇa)
• Dharmasuta (Yudhiṣṭhira)