Shloka 11

Devanagari script

ततो दुर्योधनो राजा सर्वोद्योगेन पाण्डवान्‌

Transliteration

tato duryodhano rājā sarvodyogena pāṇḍavān

Translation

Sañjaya said: Then King Duryodhana, exerting himself with every possible effort, set himself against the Pāṇḍavas—driven by the urgency of war and the determination to overcome them.

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereupon
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तद्
• Form: Avyaya (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereupon')

• दुर्योधनः: Duryodhana
• दुर्योधनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• सर्वोद्योगेन: with all effort / with full exertion
• सर्वोद्योगेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्वोद्योग
• Form: Masculine, instrumental, singular

• पाण्डवान्: the Pandavas
• पाण्डवान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, accusative, plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Duryodhana
• Pāṇḍavas