तं॑ तु दृष्टवा महाघोरं वर्तमानं महाहवम्
taṃ tu dṛṣṭvā mahāghoraṃ vartamānaṃ mahāhavam
Sañjaya said: Having beheld that exceedingly dreadful great battle now unfolding, the observer in the tale perceived the terrifying intensity of the conflict as it surged onward—an arena where courage, duty, and the moral weight of violence press upon all who witness it.
संजय उवाच
The verse underscores the moral gravity of war: even when framed as duty, battle is portrayed as 'mahāghora'—deeply dreadful—inviting reflection on the ethical cost of violence and the responsibility of those who choose or witness it.
Sañjaya narrates that the onlooker (contextually, a principal figure observing the field) sees the great battle actively unfolding and recognizes it as intensely terrifying, marking a heightened moment in the Drona Parva war narrative.