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Shloka 13

द्रौणिप्रतिज्ञा–नारायणास्त्रवर्णनम्

Drauṇi’s Vow and the Description of the Nārāyaṇāstra

ट्रुपदं तु सहानीकं द्रोणप्रेप्सुं महारथम्‌ । वृषसेनो<भ्ययात्‌ तूर्ण किर|ञ्शरशतैस्तदा,द्रोणाचार्यका सामना करनेके लिये आते हुए महारथी द्रुपदपर वृषसेनने सैकड़ों बाणोंकी वर्षा करते हुए तत्काल आक्रमण कर दिया

trupadaṃ tu sahānīkaṃ droṇaprepsuṃ mahāratham | vṛṣaseno 'bhyayāt tūrṇaṃ kirañ śaraśatais tadā ||

Sañjaya said: Then Vṛṣasena swiftly charged the great chariot-warrior Drupada, who was advancing with his forces, intent on confronting Droṇa; and at that moment he showered him with hundreds of arrows.

द्रुपदम्Drupada
द्रुपदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रुपद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
अनीकम्army/host
अनीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनीक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
द्रोण-प्रेप्सुम्desiring to reach/attack Drona
द्रोण-प्रेप्सुम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रोण-प्रेप्सु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महारथम्great chariot-warrior
महारथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वृषसेनःVrishasena
वृषसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवृषसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभ्ययात्advanced/attacked
अभ्ययात्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-या
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तूर्णम्swiftly
तूर्णम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्ण
किरन्scattering/showering
किरन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकॄ (किरति)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
शर-शतैःwith hundreds of arrows
शर-शतैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर-शत
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
तदाthen/at that time
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Drupada
D
Droṇa (Droṇācārya)
V
Vṛṣasena
A
army (anīka)
A
arrows (śara)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the kṣatriya context where resolve to confront a powerful opponent (Droṇa) immediately invites resistance; ethical steadiness in battle is shown not by mere intent but by disciplined action under sudden counterattack.

Drupada advances with his troops aiming to engage Droṇa, but Vṛṣasena rapidly intercepts and attacks him, releasing a dense volley—hundreds of arrows—against Drupada.