Shloka 54
तयोरनवरयो राजन् सारथ्यं दारुकस्य च । महाराज! उन दोनोंका वह संग्राम देखकर सबके चित्तमें मोह छा गया। राजन! सभी दर्शकके समान उन दोनों नरश्रेष्ठ वीरोंके उस अतिमानव युद्धको और दारुकके सारथ्य कर्मको देखने लगे। हाथी, घोड़े, रथ और मनुष्योंसे युक्त वह चतुरंगिणी सेना भी युद्धसे उपरत हो गयी थी ।। ५२-५३ $ || गतप्रत्यागतावृत्तैर्मण्डलै: संनिवर्तनै:,रथपर बैठे हुए कश्यपगोत्रीय सारथि दारुकके रथ-संचालनकी गमन, प्रत्यागमन, आवर्तन, मण्डल तथा संनिवर्तन आदि विविध रीतियोंसे आकाशमें खड़े हुए देवता, गन्धर्व और दानव भी चकित हो उठे तथा कर्ण और सात्यकिके युद्धको देखनेके लिये अत्यन्त सावधान हो गये। वे दोनों बलवान् वीर रणभूमिमें एक-दूसरेसे स्पर्धा रखते हुए अपने-अपने मित्रके लिये पराक्रम दिखा रहे थे
sañjaya uvāca | tayor anavarayo rājan sārathyaṃ dārukasya ca | tayor yuddhaṃ mahārāja dṛṣṭvā sarveṣu cetasu mohaḥ samajāyata | sarve darśakavat te tu tayor naraśreṣṭhayor yuddham atimānuṣam | dārukasya ca sārathyakarma paśyantaḥ samupāviśan | hastyaśvarathapattibhir yuktā catur-aṅgiṇī camūr api yuddhād uparatābhavat || gatapratyāgatāvṛttair maṇḍalaiḥ saṃnivartanaiḥ | dārukasya rathasthasya rathacaryā-viśeṣataḥ | ākāśasthā devagandharvadānavāś ca vismitāḥ | karṇasātyakiyuddhaṃ draṣṭuṃ susamāhitā babhūvuḥ | ubhau balavatau vīrau raṇabhūmau parasparaṃ spardhamānau svasvamitrasya kṛte parākramaṃ pradarśayām āsa tu ||
Sañjaya said: “O King, the unbroken exchange between those two—together with Daruka’s charioteering—cast a spell of bewilderment over every mind. Seeing that battle, O great king, all onlookers fixed their gaze as if transfixed upon the superhuman combat of those two best of men, and upon Daruka’s mastery at the reins. Even the fourfold host—elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry—fell silent and ceased fighting. By the varied patterns of the chariot’s advance and retreat, its wheeling turns, circling maneuvers, and sudden reversals, Daruka—standing on the chariot—astonished even the gods, Gandharvas, and Dānavas who watched from the sky. They became intensely attentive to witness the duel of Karṇa and Sātyaki. Those two mighty heroes, vying with each other on the battlefield, displayed their valor for the sake of their respective allies.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how extraordinary skill and valor can overwhelm even a battlefield, drawing all minds into moha (stunned fascination). Ethically, it underscores the warrior ideal of displaying parākrama not for private gain but for one’s mitra—loyalty and duty to allies—while also warning that spectacle can momentarily suspend discernment and action.
Sañjaya describes a climactic duel between Karṇa and Sātyaki. Daruka’s exceptional chariot-driving—advances, retreats, circles, and reversals—astonishes even celestial beings. The fighting pauses as soldiers and spectators alike stop to watch the superhuman contest.