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Shloka 27

Śaineya–Bhūriśravas: Genealogy, Svayaṃvara Contest, and the Maheśvara Boon

तस्य द्रोण: शरान्‌ पञ्च प्रेषयामास भारत । ते घोरा: कवचं भित्त्वा पपु: शोणितमाहवे,भारत! फिर द्रोणाचार्यने सात्यकिपर पाँच बाण चलाये। वे भयंकर बाण उस रफक्षेत्रमें सात्यकिका कवच फाड़कर उनका लोहू पीने लगे

tasya droṇaḥ śarān pañca preṣayāmāsa bhārata | te ghorāḥ kavacaṃ bhittvā papuḥ śoṇitam āhave bhārata ||

Sañjaya said: Then Droṇa shot five arrows at him, O Bhārata. Those dreadful shafts, piercing through his armour in the thick of battle, seemed to drink his blood—an image of the war’s merciless violence and the grievous cost borne by even the foremost warriors.

तस्यof him/thereof
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
द्रोणःDrona
द्रोणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शरान्arrows
शरान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्च
प्रेषयामासsent/shot
प्रेषयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-इष् (प्रेषयति)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun (Vocative epithet)
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तेthey (those arrows)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
घोराःterrible
घोराः:
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कवचम्armor
कवचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकवच
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भित्त्वाhaving pierced/split
भित्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootभिद्
Formक्त्वा (Absolutive/Gerund)
पपुःdrank
पपुः:
TypeVerb
Rootपा
FormPerfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
शोणितम्blood
शोणितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशोणित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आहवेin battle
आहवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआहव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun (Vocative epithet)
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Droṇa (Droṇācārya)
B
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)
A
Arrows (śara)
A
Armour (kavaca)
B
Battle (āhava)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the harsh reality of dharma-yuddha as it is experienced on the battlefield: even when warriors act within their martial duty, the immediate consequence is intense suffering. The poetic image of arrows 'drinking blood' highlights how violence, though sanctioned by the war’s code, remains grievous and dehumanizing in effect.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Droṇa fires five arrows at his opponent; the arrows pierce the armour and draw blood in the midst of combat. The line is a vivid battlefield snapshot emphasizing Droṇa’s prowess and the ferocity of the encounter.