Shloka 283

भूरिश्रवसः गर्हा, प्रायोपवेशः, सात्यकिकृतशिरच्छेदः

Bhūriśravas’s Censure, Prāyopaveśa, and Sātyaki’s Beheading

Devanagari script

युयुधानो महाराज यन्तारमिदमब्रवीत्‌ | महाराज! मुँह बाये हुए कालके समान कृतवर्माको वहाँ आते देख युयुधानने अपने सारथिसे कहा--

Transliteration

yuyudhāno mahārāja yantāram idam abravīt | mahārāja! mukhaṃ vāye huye kālaka-samānaṃ kṛtavarmāṇaṃ tatra āyāntaṃ dṛṣṭvā yuyudhānena sva-sārathaye uktam—

Translation

Sañjaya said: “O King, Yuyudhāna spoke these words to his charioteer. Seeing Kṛtavarmā approaching there—his face turned askew, resembling Death itself—Yuyudhāna addressed his driver.”

Word by Word

• युयुधानः: Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
• युयुधानः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युयुधान (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महाराज: O great king
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाराज (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• यन्तारम्: charioteer/driver
• यन्तारम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: यन्तृ (प्रातिपदिक: यन्तार)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• इदम्: this (speech/words)
• इदम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू (धातु)
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
• Kṛtavarmā
• charioteer (sārathi/yantā)