Shloka 27
भूरिश्रवसः गर्हा, प्रायोपवेशः, सात्यकिकृतशिरच्छेदः
Bhūriśravas’s Censure, Prāyopaveśa, and Sātyaki’s Beheading
Devanagari script
अभ्ययात् सहसा तत्र यत्रास्ते माधव: प्रभु: । उस कोलाहलको सुनकर महारथी कृतवर्मा सहसा वहीं आ पहुँचा, जहाँ शक्तिशाली सात्यकि खड़े थे ।। विधुन्वानो धनु: श्रेष्ठ चोदयंश्वैव वाजिन:
Transliteration
abhyayāt sahasā tatra yatrāste mādhavaḥ prabhuḥ | vidhunvāno dhanuḥ śreṣṭhaṃ codayañ śvaiva vājinaḥ ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: Hearing the tumult, he rushed at once to the place where Mādhava, the mighty lord, was stationed—brandishing his excellent bow and urging on his horses.
Word by Word
अभ्ययात्came up, approached
अभ्ययात्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-या (धातु: या)
Formलुङ् (aorist), 3, singular, परस्मैपद
सहसाsuddenly, quickly
सहसा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहसा
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
आस्तेstands/is present
आस्ते:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (धातु: आस्)
Formलट् (present), 3, singular, आत्मनेपद
माधवःMādhava (Krishna)
माधवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमाधव
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
प्रभुःlord, master
प्रभुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
विधुन्वानःshaking, brandishing
विधुन्वानः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि-धू (धातु: धू)
Formशतृ (present active participle), masculine, nominative, singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
श्रेष्ठम्excellent, best
श्रेष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रेष्ठ
Formneuter, accusative, singular
चोदयन्urging, driving on
चोदयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootचुद् (धातु: चुद्)
Formशतृ (present active participle), masculine, nominative, singular
अश्वान्horses
अश्वान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
वाजिनःswift horses
वाजिनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाजिन्
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaM
Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa)B
bow (dhanuḥ)H
horses/steeds (aśvāḥ/vājinaḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes