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Shloka 16

धर्मराजस्य चिन्ता, भीमसेनप्रेषणम्, द्रोणानीकप्रवेशप्रयत्नः

Yudhiṣṭhira’s Anxiety and the Dispatch of Bhīma; Attempted Breakthrough into Droṇa’s Formation

स ताल्लब्धोदकान्‌ स्नातान्‌ जग्धान्नान्‌ विगतक्‍्लमान्‌ | योजयामास संदृष्ट: पुनरेव रथोत्तमे,श्रीकृष्णने पानी पिलाकर उन्हें नहलाया, घास और दाने खिलाये तथा जब उनकी सारी थकावट दूर हो गयी, तब पुनः उस उत्तम रथमें उन्हें बड़ी प्रसन्नताके साथ जोत दिया

sa tāl labdhodakān snātān jagdhānnān vigataklamān | yojayāmāsa saṃdṛṣṭaḥ punar eva rathottame ||

Sañjaya said: Seeing that the horses had obtained water, been bathed, eaten their fodder and grain, and were freed from fatigue, he yoked them once again—gladly—to that excellent chariot.

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तैःwith/by those
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
लब्ध-उदकान्having obtained water (i.e., watered)
लब्ध-उदकान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootलब्ध (√लभ्) + उदक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
स्नातान्bathed
स्नातान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्नात (√स्ना)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
जग्ध-अन्नान्having eaten food (fed)
जग्ध-अन्नान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजग्ध (√भक्ष्/√अद्) + अन्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
विगत-क्लमान्whose fatigue was gone
विगत-क्लमान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविगत (√गम्) + क्लम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
योजयामासyoked / harnessed
योजयामास:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√युज्
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
संदृष्टःhaving seen / observing
संदृष्टः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंदृष्ट (सम्+√दृश्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
रथ-उत्तमेin/on the excellent chariot
रथ-उत्तमे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ + उत्तम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
H
horses
W
water
C
chariot (ratha)

Educational Q&A

Even in the urgency of battle, dharma includes responsible care for those who serve—animals, attendants, and tools of action. Proper duty is not only fighting, but also sustaining life and strength without cruelty or neglect.

After ensuring the horses are watered, bathed, and fed and their exhaustion has passed, they are harnessed again to the excellent chariot so the warriors can resume movement and combat.