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Shloka 25

अध्याय ८८ — घटोत्कच-दुर्योधनयुद्धवर्णनम्

Ghaṭotkaca–Duryodhana Engagement

अज्ञायमाने च धनंजयेडपि महाहवे सम्प्रसक्ते नृवीरे । कथं हि भीष्मात्‌ प्रथित: पृथिव्यां भयं त्वमद्य प्रकरोषि वीर,“वीर! नरवीर अर्जुन कहीं महायुद्धमें फँसे हुए हैं। उनका इस समय पता नहीं है। ऐसे समयमें तुम आज भूमण्डलके विख्यात वीर होकर भीष्मसे भय कैसे कर रहे हो?”

“O warrior! Dhanañjaya—Arjuna—is caught up somewhere in this great battle, and his whereabouts are not known at this moment. At such a time, how can you, though famed across the earth as a hero, be afraid of Bhīṣma today?”

अज्ञायमानेwhen (he) is not being known / when whereabouts are unknown
अज्ञायमाने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअज्ञायमान (ज्ञा धातु, कर्मणि वर्तमानकाले शानच्)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
धनंजयेin/with regard to Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
महाहवेin the great battle
महाहवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाहव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सम्प्रसक्तेbeing engaged/entangled
सम्प्रसक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्प्रसक्त (सञ्ज्/सक्त, भूतकृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नृवीरेin the hero among men (Arjuna)
नृवीरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनृवीर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कथम्how
कथम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम्
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भीष्मात्from Bhīṣma / because of Bhīṣma (as source of fear)
भीष्मात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
प्रथितःrenowned
प्रथितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथित (प्रथ् धातु, भूतकृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पृथिव्याम्on the earth
पृथिव्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अद्यtoday/now
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
प्रकरोषिyou do/make (produce)
प्रकरोषि:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + कृ
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
वीरO hero
वीर:
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच