Shloka 41

भीष्म-युधिष्ठिर-संमर्दः

Bhīṣma’s Pressure on Yudhiṣṭhira; Śikhaṇḍī’s Approach; Evening Withdrawal

Devanagari script

तस्य विक्षिपतश्चापं श्रुतकीर्तेर्महास्वनम्‌ । चिच्छेद समरे तूर्ण जयत्सेन: सुतस्तव

Transliteration

tasya vikṣipataścāpaṃ śrutakīrtermāhāsvanam | ciccheda samare tūrṇaṃ jayatsenaḥ sutastava ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: As Śrutakīrti was brandishing his great, thunderous bow, your son Jayatsena swiftly cut it down in the midst of battle.

Word by Word

• तस्य: of him
• तस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• विक्षिपतः: while (he) was brandishing/throwing about
• विक्षिपतः: Sambandha
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-क्षिप्
• Form: Present active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• चापम्: bow
• चापम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: चाप
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• श्रुतकीर्तेः: of Śrutakīrti
• श्रुतकीर्तेः: Sambandha
• Type: ProperNoun
• Root: श्रुतकीर्ति
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• महास्वनम्: loud-sounding
• महास्वनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महास्वन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• चिच्छेद: cut (he) / severed
• Type: Verb
• Root: छिद्
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• समरे: in battle
• समरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: समर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• तूर्णम्: quickly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तूर्णम्

• जयत्सेनः: Jayatsena
• जयत्सेनः: Karta
• Type: ProperNoun
• Root: जयत्सेन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सुतः: son
• सुतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तव: your
• तव: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: त्वद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Śrutakīrti
• Jayatsena
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by 'tava')
• bow (cāpa)