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Shloka 34

Adhyāya 74 (Book 6, Bhīṣma-parva): Bhīma–Duryodhana re-engagement and afternoon escalation

शराहता भिन्नदेहा बद्धयोक्‍त्रा हयोत्तमा: | युगानि पर्यकर्षन्त तत्र तत्र सम भारत,भारत! कितने ही उत्तम घोड़ोंके शरीर बाणोंसे आहत होकर क्षत-विक्षत हो गये थे, तो भी रथके साथ रस्सीमें बँधे हुए थे, इसलिये रथके जूओंको इधर-उधर खींचते रहते थे

śarāhatā bhinnadehā baddhayoktrā hayottamāḥ | yugāni paryakarṣanta tatra tatra sma bhārata ||

Sañjaya said: Though struck by arrows and their bodies torn and mangled, the finest horses—still fastened by the yoke-straps—kept dragging the yokes this way and that on the battlefield, driven by pain and the relentless momentum of war. The scene underscores the pitiless mechanics of combat, where even noble creatures, bound by harness and duty, are forced to move despite grievous injury.

शराहताःstruck by arrows
शराहताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशराहत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भिन्नदेहाःwith bodies torn/wounded
भिन्नदेहाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभिन्नदेह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
बद्धयोक्‍त्राःhaving their reins bound (tied)
बद्धयोक्‍त्राः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबद्धयोक्‍त्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हयोत्तमाःexcellent horses
हयोत्तमाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहयोत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
युगानिyokes
युगानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
पर्यकर्षन्तthey dragged/pulled about
पर्यकर्षन्त:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृष्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada, Active
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
तत्रthere (here and there)
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
सम्together/wholly (prefix-like particle)
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)
H
horses (hayottamāḥ)
A
arrows (śarāḥ)
C
chariot yokes (yugāni)
Y
yoke-straps/harness (yoktrāṇi)