Shloka 10

भीष्मपर्व — अध्याय ७२: सैन्यगुणवर्णनम्, व्यूहरक्षा, दैव-पुरुषकारचिन्ता

Devanagari script

अक्षौहिण्या सम॑ तत्र वामपक्षो5भवत्‌ तदा | महात्मा द्रुपद: श्रीमान्‌ सह पुत्रेण संयुगे,पुत्रसहित श्रीमान्‌ महात्मा ट्रपद एक अक्षौहिणी सेनाके साथ युद्धमें बायें पंखके स्थानमें खड़े थे

Transliteration

akṣauhiṇyā samaṃ tatra vāmapakṣo 'bhavat tadā | mahātmā drupadaḥ śrīmān saha putreṇa saṃyuge ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: Then the left wing was formed with a full akṣauhiṇī. The illustrious, great-souled King Drupada, together with his son, stood there in battle as part of that array.

Word by Word

• अक्षौहिण्या: with an akshauhini (army-division)
• अक्षौहिण्या: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अक्षौहिणी
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• समम्: together/equally
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• वामपक्षः: the left wing
• वामपक्षः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वामपक्ष
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अभवत्: was/became
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

• तदा: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• महात्मा: great-souled
• महात्मा: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महात्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• द्रुपदः: Drupada
• द्रुपदः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रुपद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• श्रीमान्: splendid/fortunate
• श्रीमान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: श्रीमत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• पुत्रेण: with (his) son
• पुत्रेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• संयुगे: in battle
• संयुगे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संयुग
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Drupada
• Drupada's son
• left wing (vāmapakṣa)
• akṣauhiṇī (army division)