Shloka 35
Bhīṣma’s Stuti of Keśava and Counsel on Nara–Nārāyaṇa (भीष्म-स्तवः; नरनारायण-प्रसङ्गः)
Devanagari script
ततः सांयमनि: क्रुद्धः पार्षत॑ परवीरहा । आजयपघान त्रिभिवणैस्तोत्रैरिव महाद्विपम्,तब शत्रुवीरोंका संहार करनेवाले शलने जैसे महावत किसी महान् गजराजको अंकुशोंसे मारे, उसी प्रकार द्रुपदपुत्र धृष्टद्युम्नको क्रोधपूर्वक तीन बाणोंसे घायल किया
Transliteration
tataḥ sāṃyamaniḥ kruddhaḥ pārṣata paravīrahā | ājau apaghān tribhir bāṇais totrair iva mahādvipam ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: Then Sāṃyamani, inflamed with anger and a slayer of enemy-heroes, struck the son of Drupada—Dhṛṣṭadyumna—on the battlefield with three arrows, as a mahout goads a mighty elephant with sharp prods.
Word by Word
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
सांयमनिḥthe son of Sāṃyamani (Yama)
सांयमनिḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसांयमनि (विशेषण/नाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुध् (क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पार्षतO Pārṣata (son of Pṛṣata/Drupada’s son)
पार्षत:
TypeNoun
Rootपार्षत (द्रुपदपुत्र-धृष्टद्युम्न)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
परवीरहाO slayer of enemy-heroes
परवीरहा:
TypeNoun
Rootपर-वीर-हन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
आजघानstruck, smote
आजघान:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (आ + हन्)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
बाणैःwith arrows
बाणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तोत्रैःwith goads
तोत्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतोत्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
महाद्विपम्a great elephant
महाद्विपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहा-द्विप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaS
SāṃyamaniD
DhṛṣṭadyumnaD
DrupadaB
battlefield (āja)A
arrows (bāṇa)E
elephant-goad (totra)G
great elephant (mahādvipa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes