Shloka 26
गौरुडव्यूह-रचना तथा अर्धचन्द्र-प्रत्यव्यूह
Garuḍa Array and the Ardhacandra Counter-Formation
गजो हत: शिरश्छिन्न॑ मर्म भिन्न हयो हत:,जिघांसन्तं युधां श्रेष्ठ तदा55सीत् तुमुलं महत् । संजय कहते हैं--राजन्! पाण्डवपक्षके लाखों क्षत्रियशिरोमणि महारथी विराट सेनापति शूरवीर श्वेतको आगे करके आपके पुत्र दुर्योधनको अपना बल दिखाते हुए शिखण्डीको सामने रखकर भीष्मके सुवर्णभूषित रथपर चढ़ आये। भारत! वे महारथी श्लेतकी रक्षा करना चाहते थे। इसलिये उसे मारनेकी इच्छावाले योद्धाओंमें श्रेष्ठ भीष्मपर उन्होंने धावा किया। उस समय बड़ा भयंकर युद्ध छिड़ गया
sañjaya uvāca | gajo hataḥ śiraś chinnaṁ marma-bhinnaḥ hayo hataḥ | jighāṁsantaṁ yudhāṁ śreṣṭha tadā āsīt tumulaṁ mahat ||
Sañjaya said: “An elephant was slain; heads were severed; horses were killed; vital points were pierced. When the foremost of warriors charged with the intent to kill, a vast and tumultuous battle arose. In this clash, the Pāṇḍava champions—placing Śikhaṇḍin in front and advancing for the protection of the valiant Śveta—rushed upon Bhīṣma’s golden-adorned chariot to display their strength against Duryodhana’s side. Thus, duty to protect their commander and the ruthless necessity of the battlefield together ignited a terrifying escalation of violence.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how battlefield dharma often manifests as protection of one’s own (rakṣaṇa) and decisive action against a lethal threat; yet it also starkly depicts the moral cost—war quickly becomes a chaotic cascade of deaths once the intent to kill dominates.
Sañjaya describes a fierce surge in the fighting: elephants and horses fall, heads are severed, and vital points are struck. In the broader scene (as reflected in the accompanying narration), Pāṇḍava warriors, shielding Śveta and placing Śikhaṇḍin forward, rush toward Bhīṣma’s chariot, triggering a terrifying, tumultuous battle.