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Shloka 5

भीष्मविक्रमदर्शनं तथा क्रौञ्चारुणव्यूहविधानम् | Bhīṣma’s Ascendancy and the Organization of the Krauñcāruṇa Formation

यज्ञदानतप:कर्म न त्याज्यं कार्यमेव तत्‌ । यज्ञो दानं तपश्चैव पावनानि मनीषिणाम्‌",यज्ञ, दान और तपरूप कर्म त्याग करनेके योग्य नहीं है, बल्कि वह तो अवश्य कर्तव्य है;* क्योंकि यज्ञ, दान और तप--ये तीनों ही कर्म बुद्धिमान्‌ पुरुषोंको पवित्र करनेवाले हैं

yajñadānatapaḥkarma na tyājyaṁ kāryam eva tat | yajño dānaṁ tapaś caiva pāvanāni manīṣiṇām ||

Acts of sacrifice, charity, and austerity are not to be abandoned; they must indeed be performed. For sacrifice, charity, and austerity are purifying practices for the wise.

यज्ञsacrifice
यज्ञ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दानgift, charity
दान:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तपःausterity, penance
तपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कर्मaction, act
कर्म:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
त्याज्यम्to be abandoned
त्याज्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootत्यज्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, gerundive (णीयत्/यत्), passive sense
कार्यम्to be done, obligatory
कार्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, gerundive (यत्), passive sense
एवindeed, certainly
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तत्that (i.e., that act)
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
यज्ञःsacrifice
यज्ञः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दानम्charity
दानम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तपःausterity
तपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
पावनानिpurifying (things)
पावनानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootपावन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
मनीषिणाम्of the wise
मनीषिणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमनीषिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural

अजुन उवाच

A
Arjuna