Shloka 24
Kṣetra–Kṣetrajña-Jñāna–Jñeya-Viveka
Field, Knower, Knowledge, and the Knowable
Devanagari script
मैं एकादश रुद्रोंमें शंकर हूँ और यक्ष तथा राक्षसोंमें धनका स्वामी कुबेर हूँ। मैं आठ वसुओंमें अग्नि हूँः और शिखरवाले पर्वतोंमें सुमेरु पर्वत हूँ ।। पुरोधसां च मुख्य॑ मां विद्धि पार्थ बृहस्पतिम् । सेनानीनामहं स्कन्द: सरसामस्मि सागर:
Translation
Among the eleven Rudras, I am Śaṅkara (Śiva); and among the Yakṣas and Rākṣasas, I am Kubera, lord of wealth. Among the eight Vasus, I am Agni (Fire); and among the peak-crowned mountains, I am Mount Sumeru.
Word by Word
पुरोधसाम्of the priests (chaplains)
पुरोधसाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोधस्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मुख्यम्the chief (one)
मुख्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमुख्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
FormCommon, Accusative, Singular
विद्धिknow (you)
विद्धि:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
पार्थO son of Pritha (Arjuna)
पार्थ:
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
बृहस्पतिम्Brihaspati
बृहस्पतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सेनानीनाम्of commanders (army-leaders)
सेनानीनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसेनानी
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
FormCommon, Nominative, Singular
स्कन्दःSkanda
स्कन्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्कन्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सरसाम्of lakes / bodies of water
सरसाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
सागरःthe ocean
सागरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसागर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes