Shloka 22

कृपश्च कृतवर्मा च सैन्धवश्व जयद्रथ: । विन्दानुविन्दावावन्त्यौ नाजहु: संयुगं तदा,एकैकं त्रिभिरानर्च्छत्‌ कड़ुकबर्हिणवाजितै: । उसके बाद सुशर्मा और कृपाचार्यको भी तीन-तीन बाणोंसे बींध डाला। राजेन्द्र! फिर समरांगणमें प्राग्ज्योतिषनरेश भगदत्त, सिन्धुराज जयद्रथ, चित्रसेन, विकर्ण, कृतवर्मा, दुर्मीषण तथा महारथी विन्द और अनुविन्द--इनमैंसे प्रत्येकको गीधकी पाँखसे युक्त तीन- तीन बाणोंद्वारा विशेष पीड़ा दी उस समय कृपाचार्य, कृतवर्मा, सिन्धुराज जयद्रथ तथा अवन्तीके विन्द और अनुविन्दने भी युद्धको नहीं छोड़ा

sañjaya uvāca | kṛpaś ca kṛtavarmā ca saindhavaś ca jayadrathaḥ | vindānuvindāv āvantyau nājahūḥ saṃyugaṃ tadā | ekaikaṃ tribhir ānarccchat kaḍukabarhiṇavājitaiḥ |

Sañjaya said: Kṛpa and Kṛtavarmā, and Jayadratha the prince of Sindhu, along with Vinda and Anuvinda of Avanti, did not abandon the battle at that time. Then, striking each of them with three arrows, fletched with vulture-feathers, he tormented them on the field.

कृपःKripa
कृपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कृतवर्माKritavarman
कृतवर्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृतवर्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सैन्धवःthe Sindhu-king (Saindhava)
सैन्धवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्धव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
जयद्रथःJayadratha
जयद्रथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजयद्रथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विन्दVinda
विन्द:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविन्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनुविन्दौAnuvinda (the two: Vinda and Anuvinda)
अनुविन्दौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअनुविन्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
आवन्त्यौthe two from Avanti
आवन्त्यौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआवन्त्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अजहुःthey did not abandon
अजहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootहाऽ (जहाति)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
संयुगम्battle, combat
संयुगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तदाthen, at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
एकैकम्each one (individually)
एकैकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएकैक
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative, Singular
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
आनर्च्छत्he struck/attacked (lit. reached upon)
आनर्च्छत्:
TypeVerb
Rootऋच्छ् (आ-ऋच्छति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
कडुकबर्हिणवाजितैःwith arrows furnished with (kadūka-)peacock-feather-like wings
कडुकबर्हिणवाजितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootकडुक-बर्हिण-वाजित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
K
Kṛpa (Kṛpācārya)
K
Kṛtavarmā
J
Jayadratha (Saindhava)
V
Vinda
A
Anuvinda
A
Avanti
B
battlefield (saṃyuga)
A
arrows (three each)
V
vulture-feathers (arrow-fletching)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights steadfastness in one’s chosen role amid crisis: these warriors do not withdraw from combat, reflecting the kṣatriya ideal of endurance. Ethically, it also exposes the Mahābhārata’s tension between duty-driven valor and the grim reality of escalating harm.

Sañjaya reports that Kṛpa, Kṛtavarmā, Jayadratha, and the Avanti brothers Vinda and Anuvinda remain in the fight. An opposing archer (implied from context) strikes each of them with three feather-fletched arrows, causing them acute distress on the battlefield.