Shloka 5

अलंकृतस्तु स गिरिरनाननारूपैर्विचित्रितै: । बभौ रत्नमयै: कोशै: संवृतः पुरुषर्षभ,पुरुषप्रवर! वह पर्वत नाना प्रकारके विचित्र रत्नमय ढेरोंद्वारा सजाया गया था, उस समय उसकी अद्भुत शोभा हो रही थी

alaṅkṛtas tu sa girir anānanārūpair vicitritaiḥ | babhau ratnamayaiḥ kośaiḥ saṃvṛtaḥ puruṣarṣabha puruṣapravara ||

Vaiśampāyana said: That mountain, adorned with many wondrous and varied forms, shone brilliantly, being covered all around with heaps of jewel-like treasures—O best and foremost of men.

अलंकृतःadorned, decorated
अलंकृतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअलंकृत (कृ धातु + अलम् उपसर्ग; क्त प्रत्यय)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut, indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गिरिःmountain
गिरिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगिरि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नानानारूपैःwith various kinds of forms
नानानारूपैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootनानानारूप (नाना + नाना + रूप)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
विचित्रितैःvariegated, made diverse
विचित्रितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्रित (विचित्रि/विचित्र् धातु/नामधातु; क्त प्रत्यय)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
बभौshone, appeared splendid
बभौ:
TypeVerb
Rootभा (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular
रत्नमयैःmade of gems, gem-filled
रत्नमयैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootरत्नमय (रत्न + मय)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
कोशैःheaps/masses (lit. containers, stores)
कोशैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकोश
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
संवृतःcovered, surrounded
संवृतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवृत (वृ धातु + सम् उपसर्ग; क्त प्रत्यय)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुरुषर्षभO bull among men
पुरुषर्षभ:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषर्षभ (पुरुष + ऋषभ)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पुरुषप्रवरO best of men
पुरुषप्रवर:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषप्रवर (पुरुष + प्रवर)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
G
giri (mountain)
R
ratna (jewels/treasures)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how extraordinary radiance and abundance in a sacred or royal-ritual setting can function as a sign of auspicious power and accumulated merit, not merely as material display.

Vaiśampāyana describes a mountain whose appearance is striking and beautiful, covered with varied, jewel-like heaps, emphasizing the marvel and sanctity of the scene being narrated.