Shloka 96

तत: काष्ठै: सह तदा पपात धरणीतले । शत्रुदमन नरेश! बोझ भारी होनेके कारण वे बहुत थक गये। उनका शरीर लकड़ियोंके भारसे दब गया था। वे भूखसे पीड़ित हो रहे थे। जब आश्रमपर आकर उस बोझको वे जमीनपर गिराने लगे, उस समय चाँदीके तारकी भाँति सफेद रंगकी उनकी जटा लकड़ीमें चिपक गयी थी, जो उन लकड़ियोंके साथ ही जमीनपर गिर पड़ी

tataḥ kāṣṭhaiḥ saha tadā papāta dharaṇītale | śatrudamana nareśa |

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Then, together with the bundle of firewood, he fell to the ground. O king, subduer of foes—overwhelmed by the heavy load, he had become utterly exhausted; his body was pressed down by the weight of the wood and he was tormented by hunger. When he reached the hermitage and tried to set the burden down, his matted locks—white like silver threads—had become caught in the wood, and so they too fell to the earth along with the logs.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
Formavyaya
काष्ठैःwith pieces of wood / with firewood
काष्ठैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकाष्ठ
Formneuter, instrumental, plural
सहtogether with
सह:
Karana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
Formavyaya (used with instrumental)
तदाat that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
Formavyaya
पपातfell down
पपात:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपत्
Formperfect (liṭ), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada
धरणीतलेon the ground (earth-surface)
धरणीतले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधरणी-तल
Formneuter, locative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
N
nareśa (the king being addressed)
K
kāṣṭha (firewood/logs)
Ā
āśrama (hermitage)
J
jaṭā (matted locks)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights the ethical weight of endurance and humility: even a venerable ascetic figure can be brought low by hunger and labor, reminding the listener that dharma is often lived through patient suffering and restraint rather than display of power.

A person carrying a heavy load of firewood reaches an āśrama, collapses as he tries to set the wood down, and his white matted locks—caught in the bundle—fall to the ground along with the logs, emphasizing his exhaustion and hardship.