Shloka 13
सप्तहोतृ-विधानम् एवं इन्द्रिय–मनःसंवादः
The Seven Hotṛs and the Debate of Senses and Mind
Devanagari script
अत्राप्युदाहरन्तीममितिहासं पुरातनम् । इन्द्रियाणां च संवादं मनसश्लैव भामिनि,भामिनि! इस विषयमें इन्द्रियों और मनके संवादरूप एक प्राचीन इतिहासका उदाहरण दिया जाता है
Transliteration
atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṁ purātanam | indriyāṇāṁ ca saṁvādaṁ manasaś caiva bhāmini ||
Translation
Here too, O fair lady, an ancient illustrative tale is cited—namely, a dialogue between the senses and the mind—offered as an example to clarify this matter and its ethical import.
Word by Word
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
उदाहरन्तिthey cite / they relate (as an example)
उदाहरन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-आ-हृ
FormLat (present), 3, plural, Parasmaipada
इमम्this
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
इतिहासम्story / tradition / history
इतिहासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइतिहास
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
पुरातनम्ancient
पुरातनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरातन
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
इन्द्रियाणाम्of the senses
इन्द्रियाणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रिय
Formneuter, genitive, plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
संवादम्dialogue
संवादम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंवाद
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
मनसःof the mind
मनसः:
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
Formneuter, genitive, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
भामिनिO fair/angry lady (address)
भामिनि:
TypeNoun
Rootभामिनी
Formfeminine, vocative, singular
Speaker
ब्राह्मण उवाच
Characters & Entities
ब
ब्राह्मण (speaker)भ
भामिनी (addressed woman)इ
इन्द्रियाणि (the senses)म
मनस् (the mind)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes