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Shloka 9

कर्मनाशाभावः, गर्भे जीवप्रवेशः, आचारधर्मोपदेशः

Karma’s Non-Extinction, Jīva’s Entry into the Embryo, and Instruction on Conduct-Dharma

यथा लोहस्य निःस्यन्दो निषिक्तो बिम्बविग्रहम्‌ । उपैति तद्‌ विजानीहि गर्भ जीवप्रवेशनम्‌,जैसे तपाये हुए लोहेका द्रव जैसे साँचेमें ढाला जाता है उसीका रूप धारण कर लेता है, उसी प्रकार गर्भमें जीवका प्रवेश होता है, ऐसा समझो (अर्थात्‌ जीव जिस प्रकारकी योनिमें प्रविष्ट होता है, उसी रूपमें उसका शरीर बन जाता है)

yathā lohasya niḥsyando niṣikto bimbavigraham | upaiti tad vijānīhi garbhe jīvapraveśanam ||

The Brāhmaṇa said: “Just as the molten flow of iron, when poured into a mould, takes on the very form of that mould, so too should you understand the entry of the living being into the womb: according to the kind of womb it enters, a corresponding bodily form is fashioned.”

यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
लोहस्यof iron/metal
लोहस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootलोह
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
निःस्यन्दःoutflow, molten stream
निःस्यन्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिःस्यन्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निषिक्तःpoured (cast)
निषिक्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनि-√सिच्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बिम्बविग्रहम्the form/shape of the mold
बिम्बविग्रहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबिम्ब-विग्रह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उपैतिattains, takes on
उपैति:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-√इ
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विजानीहिknow, understand
विजानीहि:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-√ज्ञा
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
गर्भेin the womb
गर्भे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगर्भ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
जीवप्रवेशनम्the entering of the living being
जीवप्रवेशनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजीव-प्रवेशन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

ब्राह्मण उवाच

ब्राह्मण (Brāhmaṇa speaker)
लोह (iron)
गर्भ (womb)
जीव (living being)

Educational Q&A

Embodiment follows an intelligible pattern: as molten metal takes the mould’s shape, the jīva’s entry into a particular womb results in a body shaped according to that womb’s kind—supporting the idea that birth and form are conditioned rather than random.

A Brāhmaṇa speaker explains, through a concrete craft-metaphor (casting iron in a mould), how the living being enters the womb and how bodily form arises accordingly, clarifying a doctrinal point within the ongoing discourse.