Shloka 21

धृतराष्ट्रश्न सामात्य: प्रययौ सह पाण्डवै: । सहितो मुनिशार्टूलैर्गन्धर्वैश्ष॒ समागतै:,राजा धृतराष्ट्र अपने मन्त्रियों, पाण्डवों, मुनिवरों तथा वहाँ आये हुए गन्धर्वोंके साथ गड़ाजीके समीप गये

dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ sa sāmātyaḥ prayayau saha pāṇḍavaiḥ | sahito muniśārdūlair gandharvaiś ca samāgataiḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, accompanied by his ministers, set out together with the Pāṇḍavas. He went in the company of eminent sages and the Gandharvas who had assembled there—an image of the aged king moving under the guidance of counsel and sanctity, seeking the right course through association with the virtuous.

धृतराष्ट्रःDhṛtarāṣṭra
धृतराष्ट्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सामात्यःtogether with ministers
सामात्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसामात्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रययौwent
प्रययौ:
TypeVerb
Rootया (गम्-अर्थे)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular
सहwith
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
पाण्डवैःwith the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहितःaccompanied (together)
सहितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मुनिशार्दूलैःwith the tiger-like sages (best of sages)
मुनिशार्दूलैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमुनिशार्दूल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
गन्धर्वैःwith Gandharvas
गन्धर्वैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
समागतैःwho had come/assembled
समागतैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसमागत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
P
Pāṇḍavas
M
ministers (amātyas)
S
sages (munis)
G
Gandharvas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical value of moving forward under right guidance—ministers, sages, and even celestial witnesses—suggesting that in late life and moral transition, one should seek dharmic direction through wise counsel and the company of the virtuous.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Dhṛtarāṣṭra proceeds together with his ministers and the Pāṇḍavas, accompanied by eminent sages and assembled Gandharvas, indicating a formal, witnessed movement toward the next stage of life in the forest-ascetic setting.