Shloka 68

भीष्म उवाच अथ दृष्टवा परिव्राट्‌ स तान्‌ महर्षीन्‌ शुना सह । अभिगम्य यथान्यायं पाणिस्पर्शमभथाचरत्‌,भीष्मजी कहते हैं--राजन्‌! कुत्तेसहित आये हुए संन्यासीने जब उन महर्षियोंको देखा, तब उनके पास आकर संन्यासकी मर्यादाकें अनुसार उनका हाथसे स्पर्श किया

bhīṣma uvāca atha dṛṣṭvā parivrāṭ sa tān maharṣīn śunā saha | abhigamya yathānyāyaṃ pāṇisparśam athācarat ||

Bhishma said: Then, seeing those great seers, the wandering renunciant—accompanied by a dog—approached them and, in accordance with proper ascetic decorum, performed the respectful greeting by touching their hands.

भीष्मःBhishma
भीष्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Active
परिव्राट्wandering ascetic
परिव्राट्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरिव्राट्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तान्those
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
महर्षीन्great sages
महर्षीन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहर्षि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
शुनाwith a dog
शुना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्वन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
अभिगम्यhaving approached
अभिगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-गम्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Active
यथान्यायम्according to proper rule
यथान्यायम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा + न्याय
पाणिस्पर्शम्touching of the hand (hand-touch salutation)
पाणिस्पर्शम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाणि + स्पर्श
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभ्याचरत्performed / observed
अभ्याचरत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-आ-चर्
FormImperfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
A
a parivrājaka (wandering ascetic)
M
maharṣis (great sages)
A
a dog

Educational Q&A

Dharma is upheld through proper ācāra (disciplined conduct): even a wandering renunciant should show due reverence to great sages by following established norms of respectful greeting.

A wandering ascetic arrives with a dog, sees a group of great seers, approaches them, and greets them according to proper custom by touching their hands.