Shloka 35
Go-mahātmyam: Pavitrāṇāṃ Pavitraṃ
Cows and Ghee as Supreme Purifiers
तथैव तेभ्योडपि ददौ द्विजेभ्यो गवां सहस्राणि शतानि चैव । यज्ञान् समुद्दिश्य च दक्षिणार्थे लोकान् विजेतुं परमां च कीर्तिम्,इसी प्रकार यज्ञोंकी दक्षिणाके लिये, पुण्यलोकोंपर विजय पानेके लिये तथा संसारमें अपनी उत्तम कीर्तिका विस्तार करनेके लिये राजाने उन्हीं ब्राह्मणोंको सैकड़ों और हजारों गौएँ दान की
tathaiva tebhyo 'pi dadau dvijebhyo gavāṁ sahasrāṇi śatāni caiva | yajñān samuddiśya ca dakṣiṇārthe lokān vijetuṁ paramāṁ ca kīrtim ||
Vaiśampāyana said: In the same manner, the king also bestowed upon those Brahmin twice-borns hundreds and thousands of cows, intending them as sacrificial fees. By such gifts he sought to secure merit in the worlds beyond, to ‘conquer’ auspicious realms through dharma, and to spread his highest fame in this world.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights royal dharma expressed through dāna: giving appropriate dakṣiṇā to Brahmins for yajñas is portrayed as a means to accrue puṇya (spiritual merit), attain higher realms, and establish lasting kīrti. Ethical emphasis falls on generosity aligned with ritual and social duty rather than mere display.
Vaiśampāyana narrates that the king, continuing his prior acts of giving, grants the same Brahmins large numbers of cows—hundreds and thousands—specifically as sacrificial fees connected with yajñas, motivated by the wish to win meritorious worlds and to spread his supreme reputation.