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Shloka 10

Karma-Phala Rahasya and the Ethics of Dāna (कर्मफल-रहस्यं दानधर्मश्च)

रसानां प्रतिसंहारे सौभाग्यमनुगच्छति । आमिषप्रतिसंहारे पशून्‌ पुत्रांश्व विन्दति,रसोंका परित्याग करनेसे सौभाग्यकी और मांसका त्याग करनेसे पशुओं तथा पुत्रोंकी प्राप्ति होती है

rasānāṁ pratisaṁhāre saubhāgyam anugacchati | āmiṣa-pratisaṁhāre paśūn putrāṁś ca vindati ||

Bhishma said: “By restraining and giving up indulgence in tastes, one is followed by good fortune. By restraining and giving up meat, one gains livestock and also sons.”

रसानाम्of tastes/flavors (sense-pleasures)
रसानाम्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootरस
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
प्रतिसंहारेin the withdrawal/renunciation
प्रतिसंहारे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिसंहार
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सौभाग्यम्good fortune
सौभाग्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसौभाग्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अनुगच्छतिfollows/ensues
अनुगच्छति:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-गम्
FormPresent, Third, Singular
आमिषof meat
आमिष:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootआमिष
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रतिसंहारेin the withdrawal/renunciation
प्रतिसंहारे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिसंहार
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
पशून्cattle/animals
पशून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपशु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पुत्रान्sons
पुत्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
विन्दतिobtains/finds
विन्दति:
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (विन्दति)
FormPresent, Third, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
T
tastes/flavors (rasa)
M
meat (āmiṣa)
L
livestock/cattle (paśu)
S
sons/offspring (putra)

Educational Q&A

Dietary restraint is presented as a dharmic practice: curbing attachment to taste brings auspicious fortune, and abstaining from meat—reducing harm and indulgence—yields prosperity symbolized by livestock and the blessing of sons.

In Anushasana Parva, Bhishma instructs on dharma and right conduct. Here he gives a concise rule-of-conduct verse connecting food discipline (withdrawal from tastes and meat) with beneficial results, as part of his broader ethical guidance.