Shloka 25

अथ पूर्वास्वषाढासु दधिपात्राण्युपोषित: । कुलवृत्तोपसम्पन्ने ब्राह्मणे वेदपारगे

atha pūrvāṣāḍhāsu dadhipātrāṇy upoṣitaḥ | kulavṛttopasampanne brāhmaṇe vedapārage

Nārada said: “Then, on the day of Pūrvāṣāḍhā, having observed a fast and (having prepared) vessels of curd, he approached a Brāhmaṇa who was endowed with good family conduct and established tradition, and who was learned in the Vedas.”

अथthen/now
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
पूर्वासुin the earlier (ones)
पूर्वासु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
आषाढासुin (the nakshatra) Āṣāḍhās
आषाढासु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआषाढा
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
दधिcurd/yogurt
दधि:
TypeNoun
Rootदधि
FormNeuter, Stem (compound member)
पात्राणिvessels/bowls
पात्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपात्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
उपोषितःhaving fasted / having observed a fast
उपोषितः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउप-वास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
कुलवृत्तोपसम्पन्नेin/with a (person) endowed with good family conduct
कुलवृत्तोपसम्पन्ने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootकुल-वृत्त-उपसम्पन्न
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
ब्राह्मणेin/with a Brahmin
ब्राह्मणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
वेदपारगेin/with one who has mastered the Veda
वेदपारगे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootवेद-पारग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
P
Pūrvāṣāḍhā (nakṣatra)
C
curd (dadhi)
V
vessels (pātra)
A
a Brāhmaṇa learned in the Vedas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic discipline: observing a fast and directing offerings toward a worthy recipient—one grounded in good conduct and Vedic learning—so that religious acts are guided by purity of practice and discernment in choosing the proper person.

Nārada describes a sequence of ritual action: at the auspicious time associated with the Pūrvāṣāḍhā nakṣatra, a person fasts and prepares vessels of curd, then goes to a Brāhmaṇa renowned for exemplary family conduct and mastery of the Vedas, presumably to perform a prescribed offering or charitable rite.