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Shloka 15

Adhyāya 60: Dāna vs. Yajña—Royal Giving, Protection, and Karmic Share

“राजन! जो द्विज नित्य स्नान करके दोनों समय संध्योपासना और गायत्री-जप करता है वह चतुर होता है। मरुकी साधना-जलका परित्याग करनेवाले तथा निराहार रहनेवालेको स्वर्गलोककी प्राप्ति होती है ।। स्थण्डिले शयमानानां गृहाणि शयनानि च । चीरवल्कलवासोभिववसांस्थाभरणानि च,“'मिट्टीकी वेदी या चबूतरोंपर सोनेवालोंको घर और शब्याएँ प्राप्त होती हैं। चीर और वल्कलके वस्त्र पहननेसे उत्तमोत्तम वस्त्र और आभूषण प्राप्त होते हैं

vaiśampāyana uvāca | rājann yo dvijo nityaṃ snānaṃ kṛtvā ubhayataḥ-sandhyopāsanāṃ ca gāyatrī-japaṃ ca karoti sa caturaḥ bhavati | marukī-sādhana-jala-parityāginaḥ tathā nirāhārāṇāṃ svargaloka-prāptiḥ bhavati || sthaṇḍile śayamānānāṃ gṛhāṇi śayanāni ca | cīra-valkala-vāsobhiḥ vasāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “O King, the twice-born man who bathes daily and performs the twilight worship at both times, along with the recitation of the Gāyatrī, becomes discerning and wise. Those who renounce the use of water for bodily comforts in austere practice, and those who live without food, attain the world of heaven. Those who sleep upon bare ground obtain houses and beds; and by wearing garments of bark and rags, one gains excellent clothing and ornaments.”

स्थण्डिलेon the bare ground / on an earthen altar
स्थण्डिले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्थण्डिल
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
शयमानानाम्of those lying (sleeping)
शयमानानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootशी (धातु) → शयमान (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
गृहाणिhouses
गृहाणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगृह
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
शयनानिbeds / couches
शयनानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशयन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चीरवल्कलवासोभिःby garments of rags and bark-cloth
चीरवल्कलवासोभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootचीर + वल्कल + वासस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
विवसताम्of those wearing (dwelling in)
विवसताम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootवस् (धातु) → विवसत् (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अभरणानिornaments
अभरणानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअभरण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
R
rājan (the king, i.e., Janamejaya as listener)
D
dvija
G
Gāyatrī
S
svargaloka
S
sthaṇḍila (bare ground)
G
gṛha (house)
Ś
śayana (bed)
C
cīra
V
valkala
Ā
ābharaṇa (ornaments)