Shloka 10
एतत् पृथिव्याममृतमेतच्चक्षुरनुत्तमम् । यद् ब्राह्मणमुखात् शास्त्रमिह श्रुत्वा प्रवर्तते,ब्राह्मणके मुखसे शास्त्रका उपदेश सुनकर इस जीवनमें उसके अनुसार बर्ताव करना ही पृथ्वीपर सर्वोत्तम अमृत और सर्वोत्तम दृष्टि है
etat pṛthivyām amṛtam etac cakṣur anuttamam | yad brāhmaṇamukhāt śāstram iha śrutvā pravartate ||
This is the finest nectar upon the earth, and this is the unsurpassed “eye” of discernment: that a person, having heard the teaching of śāstra from the mouth of a brāhmaṇa, conducts oneself accordingly in this very life. In other words, true immortality and true vision here are gained by listening to authoritative instruction and living it as one’s practice.
शम्बर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that the highest benefit in human life is not merely hearing sacred instruction, but hearing it from a qualified brāhmaṇa-teacher and then embodying it in conduct. Such lived adherence to śāstra is called the supreme ‘amṛta’ (life-giving, death-transcending good) and the supreme ‘eye’ (clear moral discernment).
Śambara is speaking and praises the transformative power of receiving śāstric guidance from a brāhmaṇa and acting upon it. The statement functions as a didactic affirmation within Anuśāsana Parva’s broader emphasis on instruction (anuśāsana), ethical discipline, and the authority of dharma-teaching.