Shloka 3

नारदं प्राउ्जलिं दृष्टवा पूजयान द्विजर्षभान्‌ । केशव: परिपप्रच्छ भगवन्‌ कान्‌ नमस्यसि,एक समयकी बात है, देवर्षि नारदजी हाथ जोड़कर उत्तम ब्राह्मणोंकी पूजा कर रहे थे। यह देखकर भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णने पूछा--“भगवन्‌! आप किनको नमस्कार कर रहे हैं?

nāradaṃ prāñjaliṃ dṛṣṭvā pūjayān dvijarṣabhān | keśavaḥ paripapraccha bhagavan kān namasyasi ||

Bhishma said: Once, seeing the divine sage Narada with folded hands, engaged in honoring the foremost of Brahmins, Keshava (Krishna) asked him, “O venerable one, to whom are you offering your salutations?”

नारदम्Narada
नारदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनारद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्राञ्जलिम्with joined palms (in reverence)
प्राञ्जलिम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राञ्जलि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
पूजयन्worshipping
पूजयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपूज्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
द्विजर्षभान्the best of the twice-born (excellent Brahmins)
द्विजर्षभान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजर्षभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
केशवःKeshava (Krishna)
केशवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकेशव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परिपप्रच्छasked (inquired)
परिपप्रच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भगवन्O venerable one / O Lord
भगवन्:
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कान्whom (which persons)
कान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नमस्यसिyou bow to / you salute
नमस्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootनमस् (नमस्य)
FormPresent (लट्), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
N
Narada
K
Keshava (Krishna)
D
dvijarṣabha (foremost Brahmins)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds dharmic etiquette: sincere reverence toward the worthy (especially exemplary Brahmins) is a visible marker of ethical culture, and Krishna’s question frames a reflective inquiry into who truly deserves honor.

Narada is seen with folded hands honoring eminent Brahmins; Krishna notices this act of worship/respect and asks Narada whom he is saluting, setting up an explanation about the proper objects of veneration.