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Shloka 68

Brāhmaṇya-प्रश्नः — The Inquiry into Attaining Brāhmaṇya

Mataṅga–Gardabhī Itihāsa

यह तीर्थ-सेवनका कार्य परम पवित्र, पुण्यप्रद, स्वर्गकी प्राप्तिका सर्वोत्तम साधन और वेदोंका गुप्त रहस्य है। प्रत्येक तीर्थ पावन और स्नानके योग्य होता है ।। इदं दद्याद्‌ द्विजातीनां साधोरात्महितस्य च । सुहृदां च जपेत्‌ कर्णे शिष्यस्यानुगतस्य च,तीर्थोका यह माहात्म्य द्विजातियोंके, अपने हितैषी श्रेष्ठ पुरुषके, सुह्दोंके तथा अनुगत शिष्यके ही कानमें डालना चाहिये

idaṃ dadyād dvijātīnāṃ sādhōr ātma-hitasya ca | suhṛdāṃ ca japet karṇe śiṣyasyānugatasya ca ||

This teaching on the greatness of visiting tīrthas is supremely purifying, bestows merit, and is held to be an excellent means to attain heaven; every tīrtha is holy and fit for ritual bathing. It should be imparted only to the twice-born (dvija), to a virtuous person who seeks his own true good, to trusted friends, and to a devoted, disciplined disciple—whispered privately, as a guarded Vedic secret.

इदम्this (teaching/thing)
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दद्यात्should give / should impart
दद्यात्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
द्विजातीनाम्of/for the twice-born (Brahmins etc.)
द्विजातीनाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजाति
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
साधोःof/for a good man
साधोः:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootसाधु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
आत्महितस्यwho is devoted to his own welfare (self-benefiting)
आत्महितस्य:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootआत्महित
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सुहृदाम्of/for friends, well-wishers
सुहृदाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootसुहृद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
जपेत्should recite (softly)
जपेत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootजप् (जपे)
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कर्णेin (the) ear
कर्णे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
शिष्यस्यof/for a disciple
शिष्यस्य:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
अनुगतस्यwho is devoted/following (obedient)
अनुगतस्य:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुगत
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त), गम् (गत्यर्थे) with अनु-
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

अजड्रिय उवाच

T
tīrtha (pilgrimage place/ford)
D
dvijāti (twice-born classes)
Ś
śiṣya (disciple)
S
suhṛt (friend/well-wisher)
V
veda (as ‘secret’/guhya, implied by the passage’s framing)