Shloka 43

उमोवाच इमे मनुष्या दृश्यन्ते ऊहापोहविशारदा: । ज्ञानविज्ञानसम्पन्ना: प्रज्ञावन्तो<र्थकोविदा:,पार्वतीजीने पूछा--भगवन्‌! इन मनुष्योंमेंसे कुछ तो ऊहापोहमें कुशल, ज्ञान- विज्ञानसे सम्पन्न, बुद्धिमान्‌ और अर्थनिषुण देखे जाते हैं

umovāca ime manuṣyā dṛśyante ūhāpohaviśāradāḥ | jñānavijñānasampannāḥ prajñāvanto 'rthakovidāḥ ||

Umā said: “Lord, among these human beings there are some who are seen to be adept at reasoning and counter-reasoning, endowed with knowledge and practical discernment, intelligent, and skilled in matters of purpose and worldly affairs.”

उमाUmā (Pārvatī)
उमा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउमा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
इमेthese
इमे:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मनुष्याःmen, humans
मनुष्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दृश्यन्तेare seen, appear
दृश्यन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, 3rd, Plural, Atmanepada, Passive/Reflexive (are seen/appear)
ऊहापोहविशारदाःskilled in reasoning and counter-reasoning
ऊहापोहविशारदाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootऊहापोहविशारद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ज्ञानविज्ञानसम्पन्नाःendowed with knowledge and discernment
ज्ञानविज्ञानसम्पन्नाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञानविज्ञानसम्पन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रज्ञावन्तःintelligent, wise
प्रज्ञावन्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रज्ञावत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अर्थकोविदाःknowing the meaning/purpose; skilled in matters
अर्थकोविदाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्थकोविद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच

U
Umā (Pārvatī)
Ś
Śrī Maheśvara (Śiva)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds a moral-intellectual contrast that the surrounding dialogue develops: some people possess sharp reasoning, knowledge, and practical competence, yet the text invites reflection on whether such capacities are sufficient without dharma, self-control, and right orientation.

Umā (Pārvatī) addresses Maheśvara (Śiva), observing that among humans there are individuals who are highly capable—skilled in debate, knowledgeable, discerning, and adept in worldly aims—setting up her inquiry into the deeper causes and consequences of such qualities.