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Shloka 1

Brahmapūjā-kāraṇa-prśnaḥ and Keśava–Viṣvaksena-stuti

Question on Brahmin veneration; hymn on Kṛṣṇa as cosmic order

अत्-#-रा- जा अष्टत्रिशदाधिकशततमो< ध्याय: पाँच प्रकारके दानोंका वर्णन युधिछिर उवाच श्रुतं ते भवतस्तात सत्यव्रतपराक्रम । दानधर्मेण महता ये प्राप्तास्त्रिदिवं नूपा:,(दूसरे दिन प्रातःकाल) युधिष्ठिरने पूछा--सत्यव्रती और पराक्रमसम्पन्न तात! दानजनित महान्‌ धर्मके प्रभावसे जो-जो नरेश स्वर्गलोकमें गये हैं, उन सबका परिचय मैंने आपके मुखसे सुना है

Yudhiṣṭhira uvāca—śrutaṃ te bhavatastāta satyavrataparākrama | dānadharmeṇa mahatā ye prāptās tridivaṃ nṛpāḥ ||

Yudhiṣṭhira said: “O revered father-figure, steadfast in truth and rich in valor— I have heard from your own lips the accounts of those kings who, through the great merit born of the dharma of giving, attained the heaven-world.”

युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
श्रुतम्heard (that which has been heard)
श्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तेof you/your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
भवतःof you (honorific)
भवतः:
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तातO father/sir
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सत्यव्रतone whose vow is truth / truth-vowed
सत्यव्रत:
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्यव्रत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पराक्रमO valiant one
पराक्रम:
TypeNoun
Rootपराक्रम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
दानधर्मेणby the duty/merit of giving (charity)
दानधर्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदानधर्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
महताgreat
महता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
येwho (those who)
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राप्ताःhaving attained / reached
प्राप्ताः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-आप्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past participle)
त्रिदिवम्heaven (the threefold heaven)
त्रिदिवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिदिव
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नृपाःkings
नृपाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
B
Bhīṣma (implied addressee as ‘tāta’ in context)
T
Tridiva (heaven/Svarga)
N
Nṛpāḥ (kings, as a class)