Shloka 16
Śāṇḍilī–Sumanā-saṃvāda: Sat-strī-samudācāra and Pati-dharma
Conduct of the Virtuous Wife
शुभं सर्वपवित्रेभ्यो दानमेव परं द्विज । नो चेत् सर्वपवित्रेभ्यो दानमेव परं भवेत्,ब्रह्म! जितने पवित्र कर्म हैं, उन सबमें दान ही सबसे बढ़कर पवित्र एवं कल्याणकारी है। यदि दान ही समस्त पवित्र वस्तुओंसे श्रेष्ठ न होता तो वेद-शास्त्रोंमें उसकी इतनी प्रशंसा नहीं की जाती
śubhaṃ sarvapavitrebhyo dānam eva paraṃ dvija | no cet sarvapavitrebhyo dānam eva paraṃ bhavet |
Vyāsa said: “O twice-born one, among all things deemed pure and auspicious, giving (dāna) alone is the highest. If giving were not supreme among all purifying acts, it would not be praised so extensively in the Vedas and the śāstras.”
व्यास उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that dāna (charitable giving) is the highest among purifying and auspicious practices; its exceptional praise in Vedic and śāstric tradition is presented as evidence of its supreme ethical and spiritual value.
Vyāsa addresses a ‘dvija’ (a Brahmin interlocutor) and asserts a hierarchy of virtues: among all acts considered pure, giving stands foremost, and the scriptural tradition’s repeated commendation is cited to reinforce this claim.